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Dioscorea pentaphylla

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Dioscoreales Family: Dioscoreaceae Genus: Dioscorea

fiveleaf yam, pi‘a [pia] Hawai‘i

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Vines.

Stems: Stems twining to the left, = angled, up to 10 m long, pilose to hirsute, glabrate with age, usually with numerous scattered prickles, tubers nearly always solitary, variable in shape, growing near the surface or over 1 m underground.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves compound (palmate) or rarely simple. Alternate. Leaflets 3–5, elliptic or oblong, 5–10 cm long, 2–4 cm wide, the central one oblanceolate or obovate, the lateral ones somewhat asymmetrical. Apex obtuse or acute to acuminate. Surfaces with yellowish brown pubescent at least on lower surface, axils with bulbils and occasionally bearing globose to horseshoe shaped tubers ca. 1 cm in diameter. Leaflet margins entire. Petioles 5-11 cm long, densely reddish brown pubescent. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Staminate flowers in axillary, spike-like racemes up to 30 cm long, near the ends of the branches, reddish pubescent, pistillate flowers in long pendent spikes 5–25 cm long. Flowers unisexual, the plants dioecious. Calyx of staminate flowers with Tepals broadly lanceolate, ca. 1 mm long. Calyx of pistillate flowers with tepals ca. 1.5 mm long. Staminate flower with 3 stamen and 3 staminodes (longer than stamens); pistillate flowers with 6 rudimentary staminodes. Ovary inferior, villous, 3-carpellate.

Fruit: Capsules oblong; 20–25 mm long; glabrous or glabrate; shallowly emarginate at both ends; the wings up to 6 mm wide. Seeds winged on basal side only.

Ploidy: 2n = 40; 70; 80; 144

Habitat: Naturalized primarily in windward mesic valleys.

Elevation Range: 115–325 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

  • Tubers eaten in times of famine (Krauss 1993:11,12).

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 1032 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1437 (K, O, Mo, M, H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district. found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN esp field crew collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
2 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. head of wailau valley Rain forest near banana patch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 23531 Molokai BISH 12/27/1948
3 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo, Waiomao Valley Open shrubby area in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tongg, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
4 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. north molokai; slopes of waiahookalo stream valley Steep, rocky slopes w/secondary forest of Psidium guajava, Syzygium malaccense & native remnants incl. Diospyros sandwicensis, Metrosideros & Nestegis w/understory of Kalanchoe pinnata & Zingiber zerumbet. Common along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. wagner, w.l.; perlman, s.; montgomery, s. collector number: 5419 Molokai BISH 7/31/1987
5 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wainiha; Wainiha Valley, bottom of small side gulch Moist lower forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13908 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
6 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; palolo, waiomao valley Intermediate moist. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nishida, t. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/5/1943
7 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Head of Wailau Valley Rain forest near banana patch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23531 Molokai BISH 12/27/1948
8 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. kapakahi gulch Koa zone in ope kukui forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-215 Oahu BISH 7/22/1937
9 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. lihue-koloa forest reserve; 3.2 miles nw of wailua experiment station Vine climbing on Aleurites & Hibiscus overstory. In shade w/Zingiber, Nephrolepis, Oplismenus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 277 Kauai BISH 8/20/1973
10 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, hana ranch lands, mauka of keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. legrande, m.; jansen, s.; crummer, j. collector number: 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
11 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waioli Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 91.K Kauai BISH 7/29/1909
12 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3237 Hawaii HAPI 1/15/1997
13 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimalu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brown, F.B.H. 11282 Oahu BISH 12/31/1925
14 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; palolo, waiomao valley Climbing over low shrubs, dense undergrowth. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kuykendall, j.r. collector number: 45 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
15 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Waimalu Flowering only bare landslide at middle elevation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10110 Oahu BISH 11/3/1935
16 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 1/15/1997
17 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
18 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Head of Hanakoa Valley Wet woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24968 Kauai BISH 1/3/1953
19 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range, kawailoa, kawaiiki ditch trail Moist wooded side gulch, under Aleurites and Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24704 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
20 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, 2.5 km W of Hana Hwy & Waikoloa Rd in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Hobdy, R. Collector Number: 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
21 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
22 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wailau valley Climbing over shrubs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 70221 Molokai BISH 4/20/1910
23 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. gulch west of ualapue Rocky woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5562 Molokai BISH 6/30/1928
24 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Manoa Valley, Waiakeakua, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wentworth, C.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/18/1905
25 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range, Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch trail Moist wooded side gulch, under Aleurites and Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24704 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
26 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, 2.5 km W of Hana Hwy & Waikoloa Rd in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
27 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. LeGrande, M.; Jansen, S.; Crummer, J. Collector Number: 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
28 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, side gulch Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilson, K.A. 12 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
29 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wainiha Valley, near dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 1505 Kauai BISH 12/26/1956
30 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24834 Oahu BISH 7/13/1952
31 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau mts.; koolauloa, hauula, "hidden valley", above swanzy park.tch trail, side gulch Vine gowing on Pisonia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN teraoka, w. nagata, k.; whiteaker, l.; silva, b. collector number: 360 Oahu BISH 10/9/1980
32 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ESP Field Crew Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
33 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Haupu, Kipu Moist forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13672 Kauai BISH 12/25/1933
34 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo, waiomao valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tongg, r. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 11/29/1942
35 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo valley, kaau crater, frequent along trail on way to crater Along ditch in rice field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-309 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
36 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; kawailoa, kawaiiki ditch trail, side gulch Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilson, k.a. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
37 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Mts.; Koolauloa, Hauula, "Hidden Valley", above Swanzy Park.tch Trail, side gulch Vine gowing on Pisonia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Teraoka, W. 360 Oahu BISH 10/9/1980
38 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. west niu gulch, at branch in stream Koa zone in opening in forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-195 Oahu BISH 7/20/1937
39 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; 3.2 miles NW of Wailua Experiment Station Vine climbing on Aleurites & Hibiscus overstory. In shade w/Zingiber, Nephrolepis, Oplismenus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 277 Kauai BISH 8/20/1973
40 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Punaluu; Castle Trail Loose rocky soil, steep slope, ohia woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23376 Oahu BISH 5/23/1948
41 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1968.O Oahu BISH 10/22/1914
42 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. North Molokai; slopes of Waiahookalo Stream valley Steep, rocky slopes w/secondary forest of Psidium guajava, Syzygium malaccense & native remnants incl. Diospyros sandwicensis, Metrosideros & Nestegis w/understory of Kalanchoe pinnata & Zingiber zerumbet. Common along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5419 Molokai BISH 7/31/1987
43 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. manoa valley, waiakeakua, tubens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wentworth, c.h. Oahu BISH 8/8/1935
44 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo Valley, Kaau Crater, frequent along trail on way to crater Koa zone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-309 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
45 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kapakahi Gulch Koa zone in ope kukui forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-215 Oahu BISH 7/22/1937
46 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. West Niu Gulch, at branch in stream Koa zone in opening in forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-195 Oahu BISH 7/20/1937
47 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wailau valley floor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. allen, m.s. collector number: 10374 Molokai BISH 8/13/1984
48 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
49 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, kalahu point, ptbg kahanu garden In remnant Pandanus forest SSE of Pi`ilanihale Heiau in rough a`a lava. Common throughout forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2487 Maui BISH 10/20/1987
50 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wainiha valley, near dam wet; Metrosideros, Psychotria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 1505 Molokai BISH 12/26/1956
51 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
52 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Ewa Dist.; Waimalu Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7338 Oahu BISH 9/9/1934
53 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. haupu, kipu Moist forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13672 Kauai BISH 12/25/1933
54 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 2.5km w of hana hwy & waikaloa rd, in the kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3237 NY 1/15/1997
55 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 2.5km W of Hana Hwy & Waikaloa Rd, in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3237 NY 1/15/1997
56 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Slopes of Waiohookalo Stream Valley (N. Molokai); steep, rocky slopes. Alt. 100-180 m. With secondary forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5419 Molokai PTBG 7/31/1987
57 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kalahu Point. PTBG Kahanu Garden. SSE of Pi'ilanihale Heiau on rough aa lava. Elev. 0-50 ft. In remnant Pandanus forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2487 Maui PTBG 10/20/1987
58 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kealia Forest Reserve; Makaleha Ditch intake on Makaleha Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1332 Kauai PTBG 10/25/1985
59 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. West Maui, Honolua Valley. Lowland Wet Riparian Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100604 Maui PTBG 10/4/2006
60 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kuilau Trail, below Keahua Arboretum. Disturbed lowland windward Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3559 Kauai PTBG 11/22/2013
61 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waioli valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 91.k Kauai BISH 7/29/1909
62 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, otto 10110 USCH 11/3/1935
63 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wailau Valley Climbing over shrubs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 70221 Molokai BISH 4/20/1910
64 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24834 Oahu BISH
65 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu, koolay range, oahu, territory of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 10110 Hawaii US 11/3/1935
66 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. coast nw of hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. Hawaii US
67 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimalu, Koolau Range, at middle elevation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Park; Potter; Shigeura; Takamoto, -. 10110 Oahu US 11/3/1935
68 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. honaunau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14545 Hawaii US 9/3/1916
69 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu, koolau range, at middle elevation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, park, potter, shigeura & -. takamoto 10110 Oahu US 11/3/1935
70 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 3.2 mi NW of Wailua Experiment Station, Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. S. 277 Kauai US 8/20/1973
71 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Honaunau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14545 Hawaii US 9/3/2016
72 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1968.o Oahu BISH 10/22/1914
73 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden In remnant Pandanus forest SSE of Pi`ilanihale Heiau in rough a`a lava. Common throughout forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2487 Maui BISH 10/20/1987
74 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; waimalu Flowering only bare landslide at middle elevation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. park, k.k.; potter; shigeura; takamoto collector number: 10110 Oahu BISH 11/3/1935
75 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. head of hanakoa valley Wet woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24968 Kauai BISH 1/3/1953
76 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Palolo, Waiomao Valley Intermediate moist. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nishida, T. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/5/1943
77 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. punaluu; castle trail Loose rocky soil, steep slope, ohia woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23376 Oahu BISH 5/23/1948
78 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 3.2 mi nw of wailua experiment station, lihue-koloa forest reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 277 Kauai US 8/20/1973
79 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ewa dist.; waimalu Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7338 Oahu BISH 9/9/1934
80 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wailau Valley floor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10374 Molokai BISH 8/13/1984
81 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimano Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kerr, M. 439-1 Oahu BISH 10/7/1945
82 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Palolo, Waiomao Valley Climbing over low shrubs, dense undergrowth. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kuykendall, J.R. 45 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
83 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu Damp shaded rocks in moderately dry mesic ohia forest w/ Aleurites and Eugenia malaccensis common in wetter gullies PRESERVED_SPECIMEN brown, f.b.h. collector number: 11282 Oahu BISH 12/31/1925
84 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Gulch west of Ualapue Rocky woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5562 Molokai BISH 6/30/1928
85 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wainiha; wainiha valley, bottom of small side gulch Moist lower forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 13908 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
86 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, 2.5 km w of hana hwy & waikoloa rd in the kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. hobdy, r. collector number: 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
87 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimano trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kerr, m. collector number: 439-1 Oahu BISH 10/7/1945
88 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ESP Field Crew s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
89 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district. found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN esp field crew collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
90 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. head of wailau valley Rain forest near banana patch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 23531 Molokai BISH 12/27/1948
91 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo, Waiomao Valley Open shrubby area in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tongg, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
92 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. north molokai; slopes of waiahookalo stream valley Steep, rocky slopes w/secondary forest of Psidium guajava, Syzygium malaccense & native remnants incl. Diospyros sandwicensis, Metrosideros & Nestegis w/understory of Kalanchoe pinnata & Zingiber zerumbet. Common along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. wagner, w.l.; perlman, s.; montgomery, s. collector number: 5419 Molokai BISH 7/31/1987
93 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wainiha; Wainiha Valley, bottom of small side gulch Moist lower forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13908 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
94 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; palolo, waiomao valley Intermediate moist. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nishida, t. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/5/1943
95 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Head of Wailau Valley Rain forest near banana patch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23531 Molokai BISH 12/27/1948
96 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. kapakahi gulch Koa zone in ope kukui forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-215 Oahu BISH 7/22/1937
97 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. lihue-koloa forest reserve; 3.2 miles nw of wailua experiment station Vine climbing on Aleurites & Hibiscus overstory. In shade w/Zingiber, Nephrolepis, Oplismenus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 277 Kauai BISH 8/20/1973
98 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, hana ranch lands, mauka of keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. legrande, m.; jansen, s.; crummer, j. collector number: 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
99 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waioli Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 91.K Kauai BISH 7/29/1909
100 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3237 Hawaii HAPI 1/15/1997
101 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimalu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brown, F.B.H. 11282 Oahu BISH 12/31/1925
102 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; palolo, waiomao valley Climbing over low shrubs, dense undergrowth. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kuykendall, j.r. collector number: 45 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
103 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Waimalu Flowering only bare landslide at middle elevation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10110 Oahu BISH 11/3/1935
104 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Maui HAPI 1/15/1997
105 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
106 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Head of Hanakoa Valley Wet woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24968 Kauai BISH 1/3/1953
107 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range, kawailoa, kawaiiki ditch trail Moist wooded side gulch, under Aleurites and Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24704 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
108 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, 2.5 km W of Hana Hwy & Waikoloa Rd in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Hobdy, R. Collector Number: 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
109 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
110 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wailau valley Climbing over shrubs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 70221 Molokai BISH 4/20/1910
111 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. gulch west of ualapue Rocky woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5562 Molokai BISH 6/30/1928
112 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Manoa Valley, Waiakeakua, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wentworth, C.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/18/1905
113 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range, Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch trail Moist wooded side gulch, under Aleurites and Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24704 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
114 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, 2.5 km W of Hana Hwy & Waikoloa Rd in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
115 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, mauka of Keakaamanu Alien forest slopes dominated by Psidium guajava and Ardisia elliptica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. LeGrande, M.; Jansen, S.; Crummer, J. Collector Number: 2002-80 Maui BISH 11/11/2002
116 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, side gulch Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilson, K.A. 12 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
117 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wainiha Valley, near dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 1505 Kauai BISH 12/26/1956
118 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24834 Oahu BISH 7/13/1952
119 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau mts.; koolauloa, hauula, "hidden valley", above swanzy park.tch trail, side gulch Vine gowing on Pisonia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN teraoka, w. nagata, k.; whiteaker, l.; silva, b. collector number: 360 Oahu BISH 10/9/1980
120 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ESP Field Crew Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
121 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Haupu, Kipu Moist forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13672 Kauai BISH 12/25/1933
122 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo, waiomao valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tongg, r. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 11/29/1942
123 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo valley, kaau crater, frequent along trail on way to crater Along ditch in rice field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-309 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
124 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; kawailoa, kawaiiki ditch trail, side gulch Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilson, k.a. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 10/14/1951
125 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Mts.; Koolauloa, Hauula, "Hidden Valley", above Swanzy Park.tch Trail, side gulch Vine gowing on Pisonia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Teraoka, W. 360 Oahu BISH 10/9/1980
126 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. west niu gulch, at branch in stream Koa zone in opening in forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-195 Oahu BISH 7/20/1937
127 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; 3.2 miles NW of Wailua Experiment Station Vine climbing on Aleurites & Hibiscus overstory. In shade w/Zingiber, Nephrolepis, Oplismenus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 277 Kauai BISH 8/20/1973
128 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Punaluu; Castle Trail Loose rocky soil, steep slope, ohia woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23376 Oahu BISH 5/23/1948
129 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1968.O Oahu BISH 10/22/1914
130 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. North Molokai; slopes of Waiahookalo Stream valley Steep, rocky slopes w/secondary forest of Psidium guajava, Syzygium malaccense & native remnants incl. Diospyros sandwicensis, Metrosideros & Nestegis w/understory of Kalanchoe pinnata & Zingiber zerumbet. Common along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5419 Molokai BISH 7/31/1987
131 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. manoa valley, waiakeakua, tubens PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wentworth, c.h. Oahu BISH 8/8/1935
132 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Palolo Valley, Kaau Crater, frequent along trail on way to crater Koa zone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-309 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
133 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kapakahi Gulch Koa zone in ope kukui forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-215 Oahu BISH 7/22/1937
134 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. West Niu Gulch, at branch in stream Koa zone in opening in forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-195 Oahu BISH 7/20/1937
135 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wailau valley floor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. allen, m.s. collector number: 10374 Molokai BISH 8/13/1984
136 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
137 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, kalahu point, ptbg kahanu garden In remnant Pandanus forest SSE of Pi`ilanihale Heiau in rough a`a lava. Common throughout forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2487 Maui BISH 10/20/1987
138 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wainiha valley, near dam wet; Metrosideros, Psychotria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 1505 Molokai BISH 12/26/1956
139 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.205 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
140 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Ewa Dist.; Waimalu Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7338 Oahu BISH 9/9/1934
141 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. haupu, kipu Moist forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13672 Kauai BISH 12/25/1933
142 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 2.5km w of hana hwy & waikaloa rd, in the kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3237 NY 1/15/1997
143 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 2.5km W of Hana Hwy & Waikaloa Rd, in the Kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest, planted with introduced trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3237 NY 1/15/1997
144 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Slopes of Waiohookalo Stream Valley (N. Molokai); steep, rocky slopes. Alt. 100-180 m. With secondary forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5419 Molokai PTBG 7/31/1987
145 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kalahu Point. PTBG Kahanu Garden. SSE of Pi'ilanihale Heiau on rough aa lava. Elev. 0-50 ft. In remnant Pandanus forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2487 Maui PTBG 10/20/1987
146 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kealia Forest Reserve; Makaleha Ditch intake on Makaleha Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1332 Kauai PTBG 10/25/1985
147 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. West Maui, Honolua Valley. Lowland Wet Riparian Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100604 Maui PTBG 10/4/2006
148 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Kuilau Trail, below Keahua Arboretum. Disturbed lowland windward Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3559 Kauai PTBG 11/22/2013
149 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waioli valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 91.k Kauai BISH 7/29/1909
150 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, otto 10110 USCH 11/3/1935
151 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wailau Valley Climbing over shrubs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 70221 Molokai BISH 4/20/1910
152 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24834 Oahu BISH
153 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu, koolay range, oahu, territory of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 10110 Hawaii US 11/3/1935
154 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. coast nw of hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. Hawaii US
155 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimalu, Koolau Range, at middle elevation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Park; Potter; Shigeura; Takamoto, -. 10110 Oahu US 11/3/1935
156 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. honaunau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14545 Hawaii US 9/3/1916
157 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu, koolau range, at middle elevation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, park, potter, shigeura & -. takamoto 10110 Oahu US 11/3/1935
158 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 3.2 mi NW of Wailua Experiment Station, Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. S. 277 Kauai US 8/20/1973
159 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Honaunau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14545 Hawaii US 9/3/2016
160 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. palolo valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1968.o Oahu BISH 10/22/1914
161 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden In remnant Pandanus forest SSE of Pi`ilanihale Heiau in rough a`a lava. Common throughout forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2487 Maui BISH 10/20/1987
162 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. koolau range; waimalu Flowering only bare landslide at middle elevation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. park, k.k.; potter; shigeura; takamoto collector number: 10110 Oahu BISH 11/3/1935
163 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. head of hanakoa valley Wet woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24968 Kauai BISH 1/3/1953
164 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Palolo, Waiomao Valley Intermediate moist. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nishida, T. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/5/1943
165 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. punaluu; castle trail Loose rocky soil, steep slope, ohia woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23376 Oahu BISH 5/23/1948
166 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. 3.2 mi nw of wailua experiment station, lihue-koloa forest reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 277 Kauai US 8/20/1973
167 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ewa dist.; waimalu Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7338 Oahu BISH 9/9/1934
168 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Wailau Valley floor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10374 Molokai BISH 8/13/1984
169 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Waimano Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kerr, M. 439-1 Oahu BISH 10/7/1945
170 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Koolau Range; Palolo, Waiomao Valley Climbing over low shrubs, dense undergrowth. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kuykendall, J.R. 45 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
171 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimalu Damp shaded rocks in moderately dry mesic ohia forest w/ Aleurites and Eugenia malaccensis common in wetter gullies PRESERVED_SPECIMEN brown, f.b.h. collector number: 11282 Oahu BISH 12/31/1925
172 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Gulch west of Ualapue Rocky woods. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5562 Molokai BISH 6/30/1928
173 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. wainiha; wainiha valley, bottom of small side gulch Moist lower forest. Climbing over trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 13908 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
174 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. east maui, hana district, 2.5 km w of hana hwy & waikoloa rd in the kawaipapa area Tropical lowland forest planted w. introduced trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. hobdy, r. collector number: 3237 Maui BISH 1/15/1997
175 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. waimano trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kerr, m. collector number: 439-1 Oahu BISH 10/7/1945
176 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District. Found growing on the side of the old railroad On the side of the old railroad. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ESP Field Crew s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/15/1979
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